Martin Bleby
Now these are the last words of David:
The oracle of David, son of Jesse,
the oracle of the man whom God exalted,
the anointed of the God of Jacob,
the favourite of the Strong One of Israel:
The spirit of the Lord speaks through me,
his word is upon my tongue.
The God of Israel has spoken,
the Rock of Israel has said to me:
One who rules over people justly,
ruling in the fear of God,
is like the light of morning,
like the sun rising on a cloudless morning,
gleaming from the rain on the grassy land.
Is not my house like this with God?
For he has made with me an everlasting covenant,
ordered in all things and secure.
Will he not cause to prosper
all my help and my desire?
But the godless are all like thorns that
are thrown away;
for they cannot be picked up with the hand;
to touch them one uses an iron bar
or the shaft of a spear.
And they are entirely consumed in fire on the spot (2 Sam 23:1-7).
We all exercise leadership in one way or
another-in family, work situation, community organisations,
church. We can think of those who do it well, and those
who do not do it well. This can have enormous consequences
for good or evil. We can think of the qualities that
we would look for in a good leader.
Human
Leadership
God has given human persons great powers
of leadership ('dominion') in the creation:
Then God said, 'Let us make humankind
[Heb. adam] in our image, according to
our likeness; and let them have dominion over the fish
of the sea, and over the birds of the air, and over the
cattle, and over all the wild animals of the earth, [Syr:
Heb. and over all the earth] and over every creeping
thing that creeps upon the earth.' So God created humankind
[Heb adam] in his image, in the image of God he
created them [Heb. him]; male and female he created them.
God blessed them, and God said to them, 'Be fruitful
and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; and have
dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds
of the air and over every living thing that moves upon
the earth' (Genesis 1:26-28).
This gives human beings a very high dignity,
and vast responsibility:
you have made them a little lower than
God,
and crowned them with glory and honour.
You have given them dominion over the works of your hands;
you have put all things under their feet (Psalm 8:5-6)
This is with a view to God's ultimate
purpose, that we will rule with Him over the whole creation.
Paul the apostle spoke of God's promise to Abraham and
his descendents (which include all who live by faith
in Christ; see Galatians 3:7) 'that he would inherit
the world' (Gk. kosmos; Romans 4:13). The heavenly
creatures and elders sing to the 'Lamb' of those who
have been ransomed by his blood:
you have made them to be a kingdom and
priests to our God, and they will reign on earth (Revelation
5:10)
This jurisdiction will extend even over
angels:
Do you not know that the saints will judge
the world? . Do you not know that we are to judge angels-to
say nothing of ordinary matters? (1 Corinthians 6:2-3).
Jesus said that our responsibilities in
the kingdom age to come compared with now will be as
vast as ruling over whole cities compared with looking
after a few pounds (see Luke 19:16-19).
In God's Image, and Never Apart from God
Paul in Athens said some important things
about our relationship with God:
he himself gives to all people life and
breath and everything. And he made from one every nation
of men to live on all the face of the earth, having determined
allotted periods and the boundaries of their habitation,
that they should seek God, in the hope that they might
feel after him and find him. Yet he is not far from each
one of us, for 'In him we live and move and have our
being'; as even some of your poets have said, 'For we
are indeed his offspring' (Acts 17:25-28).
This takes us back to the way we were created:
the Lord God
formed man from the dust of the ground, and breathed
into his nostrils the breath of life; and the man became
a living being (Genesis 2:7)
Our continuance and advancement in life
and leadership is always to be in this faith-relationship
of total dependence and trust in God.
To be in the image of God is to be related
with God as sons to Father (see Genesis 5:3). Jesus shows
us what this means for the exercise of authority, as
recognised by an officer of the Roman army:
'I also am a man under authority,
with soldiers under me; and I say to one, "Go," and he
goes, and to another, "Come," and he comes, and to my
slave, "Do this," and the slave does it.' When Jesus
heard him, he was amazed and said to those who followed
him, 'Truly I tell you, in no one in Israel have I found
such faith' (Matthew 8:9-10).
The centurion recognised that Jesus' authority
came from his being under the authority of the Father,
as the true Son, in faithful, obedient, loving dependence
and trust. The same must be true of any authority we
have from God.
Servant Authority
To be in the image of God also means that
we exercise our authority/leadership in the way God does.
David the king received a revelation from God regarding
this:
Now these are the last words of David:
The oracle of David, son of Jesse,
the oracle of the man whom God exalted,
the anointed of the God of Jacob,
the favourite of the Strong One of Israel:
The spirit of the Lord speaks through
me,
his word is upon my tongue.
The God of Israel has spoken,
the Rock of Israel has said to me:
One who rules over people justly,
ruling in the fear of God,
is like the light of morning,
like the sun rising on a cloudless morning,
gleaming from the rain on the grassy land.
Is not my house like this with God?
For he has made with me an everlasting covenant,
ordered in all things and secure.
Will he not cause to prosper
all my help and my desire?
But the godless are all like thorns that are thrown away;
for they cannot be picked up with the hand;
to touch them one uses an iron bar
or the shaft of a spear.
And they are entirely consumed in fire on the spot (2 Sam 23:1-7).
God rules His creation, us included, by
serving and blessing and securing it, and by removing
from it all causes of evil. Our leadership is to be of
the same character: serving for the good of those we
lead.
Sinful,
Distorted Leadership
Sin is our decision, as a human race, to
go on our own, apart from and over against God. This
has horribly perverted the way we exercise leadership:
to serve ourselves at the expense of those we lead. One
instance:
Thus says the Lord God:
Ah, you shepherds of Israel who have been feeding yourselves!
Should not shepherds feed the sheep? You eat the fat,
you clothe yourselves with the wool, you slaughter the
fatlings; but you do not feed the sheep. You have not
strengthened the weak, you have not healed the sick,
you have not bound up the injured, you have not brought
back the strayed, you have not sought the lost, but with
force and harshness you have ruled them. So they were
scattered, because there was no shepherd; and scattered,
they became food for all the wild animals (Ezekiel 34:2-5).
The disciples of Jesus were behaving no
less in this way:
Then they came to Capernaum; and when
he was in the house he asked them, 'What were you arguing
about on the way?' But they were silent, for on the way
they had argued with one another who was the greatest.
He sat down, called the twelve, and said to them, 'Whoever
wants to be first must be last of all and servant of
all.' Then he took a little child and put it among them;
and taking it in his arms, he said to them, 'Whoever
welcomes one such child in my name welcomes me, and whoever
welcomes me welcomes not me but the one who sent me' (Mark
9:33).
Thus Jesus identified himself and his Father
with a child-the one on the bottom of the social order.
He did this not to enunciate a pious paradox. He was
simply reasserting true servant leadership as revealed
to David.
It has been said that if you have the slightest
trace of ambition, you will ruin your ministry.
God's
Loving Service-Ruling Redeems
Jesus contrasted his own leadership with
that exercised among the sinful nations, and spoke of
himself as God's antidote to all of that:
You know that among the Gentiles those
whom they recognize as their rulers lord it over them,
and their great ones are tyrants over them. But it is
not so among you; but whoever wishes to become great
among you must be your servant, and whoever wishes to
be first among you must be slave of all. For the Son
of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give
his life a ransom for many (Mark 10:42-45).
A 'ransom' is a high price paid to set
someone free-from prison, slavery, or the sentence of
death. That tells us where we are, and how God has given
His all to get us out of it to where we are meant to
be with Him. This is God's true leadership of His creation,
and we are to be with Him in that.
It takes a revelation from God to
change our way of thinking:
3 Do nothing from selfish ambition or
conceit, but in humility regard others as better than
yourselves. 4 Let each of you look not to your own interests,
but to the interests of others. 5 Let the same mind be
in you that you have in Christ Jesus, 6 who, [though
he was] in the form of God, did not regard equality
with God as something to be exploited, 7 but emptied
himself, taking the form of a slave, being born in human
likeness. And being found in human form, 8 he humbled
himself and became obedient to the point of death-- even
death on a cross. 9 Therefore God also highly exalted
him and gave him the name that is above every name, 10
so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend,
in heaven and on earth and under the earth, 11 and every
tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the
glory of God the Father (Philippians 2:3-11).
No 'though he was' in the original-the
pouring out and the humbling is the direct expression
of what it is to be God.
Note that Jesus calls himself 'the Son
of Man' when speaking of his suffering and death. 'Son
of Man' is an idiomatic way of saying 'the true human
being'. In Daniel 7, it is to this one, together with 'the
saints of the Most High', that God gives 'everlasting
dominion'.
Leadership in the Saving Gospel
God did for us what we cannot do for ourselves
or others. So to be with God in His saving action does
not mean we become little 'redeemers' ourselves. That
would a reversion to trying to put ourselves in the place
of God, and to 'lord it' over other people's faith (see
2 Corinthians 1:24; 1 Peter 5:3). God has given us the
gospel-the good announcement of His salvation, and we
lead by serving others in that. True Christian
leadership is to serve others by bringing the saving
gospel to bear in people's lives, by word and deed.
A couple of examples:
Now during those days, when the disciples
were increasing in number, the Hellenists complained
against the Hebrews because their widows were being neglected
in the daily distribution of food. And the twelve called
together the whole community of the disciples and said, 'It
is not right that we should neglect the word of God in
order to wait on tables. Therefore, friends, select from
among yourselves seven men of good standing, full of
the Spirit and of wisdom, whom we may appoint to this
task, while we, for our part, will devote ourselves to
prayer and to serving the word.' What they said pleased
the whole community, and they chose Stephen, a man full
of faith and the Holy Spirit, together with Philip, Prochorus,
Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolaus, a proselyte of
Antioch. They had these men stand before the apostles,
who prayed and laid their hands on them. The word of
God continued to spread; the number of the disciples
increased greatly in Jerusalem, and a great many of the
priests became obedient to the faith (Acts 6:1-7).
The apostles knew that the trouble had
arisen through a diminishment of the gospel among the
believers. The answer was not for them to get in there
and try and sort it out themselves, but to give themselves
even more to prayerful ministry of the word of the gospel.
At the same time, there needed to be those appointed
to work on this, who were no less in the gospel -filled
with faith, the Spirit of God and mature wisdom. All
of this must be demonstrably the action of God, and not
something generated from ourselves on our own:
Like good stewards of the manifold grace
of God, serve one another with whatever gift each of
you has received. Whoever speaks must do so as one speaking
the very words of God; whoever serves must do so with
the strength that God supplies, so that God may be glorified
in all things through Jesus Christ. To him belong the
glory and the power forever and ever. Amen (1 Peter 4:10-11).
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